A Broken Tooth Is Not Always the Same Emergency
People call us panicked over a tiny chip. And people wait two weeks on a break that needed us that day. Neither one is their fault. A tooth doesn't come with a label telling you which kind of trouble you're in.
Here's the honest shortcut. Pain level is a poor guide. What matters is how deep the break went and whether the soft tissue inside the tooth got exposed.
- Chipped enamel: a rough or sharp edge you feel with your tongue, little to no pain. Usually smoothed or bonded at a regular visit.
- Cracked cusp: a piece of the chewing surface breaks off, often around an old filling. Sensitive to cold and pressure, but the nerve is typically fine.
- Fractured cusp with exposed dentin: sharper sensitivity, especially to sweets and air. This one needs a crown before it gets worse.
- Break into the pulp: you may see a pink or red dot in the center, and the ache is deep and steady. A root canal is usually part of the fix.
- Split tooth or a break below the gumline: bleeding, wobbling, or pain when you bite. This is the one that can't wait.
A crack you can't see is still a crack. We see plenty of teeth that look fine on the surface but hurt every time someone bites down on one specific spot. That's a classic cracked tooth, and it tends to get worse quietly.
So what do you do in the meantime? Rinse with warm salt water. Keep any broken piece in milk or saliva. Skip chewing on that side, and stay off anything very hot or very cold.
Not sure which category you're in? That's normal, and it's exactly what a quick look and an X-ray sorts out.





